Search results for "Auditory hallucinations"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Increased amygdala and parahippocampal gyrus activation in schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations: An fMRI study using independent compo…

2010

Objective: Hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia have strong emotional connotations. Functional neuroimaging techniques have been widely used to study brain activity in patients with schizophrenia with hallucinations or emotional impairments. However, few of these Studies have investigated the association between hallucinations and emotional dysfunctions using an emotional auditory paradigm. Independent component analysis (ICA) is an analysis method that is especially useful for decomposing activation during complex cognitive tasks in which multiple operations occur simultaneously. Our aim in this Study is to analyze brain activation after the presentation of emotional auditory stim…

AdultMalePsychosisFACIAL EXPRESSIONSHallucinationsBrain activity and meditationDIFFERENTIAL NEURAL RESPONSENEUROBIOLOGYFEARFUL FACESIndependent component analysisAuditory hallucinationsAmygdalaSeverity of Illness IndexPSYCHOSISFunctional neuroimagingBrief Psychiatric Rating ScalemedicineEMOTIONHumansBRAINBiological PsychiatryAuditory hallucinationSALIENCEmedicine.diagnostic_testABNORMALITIESfMRIRECOGNITIONmedicine.diseaseAmygdalaMagnetic Resonance ImagingAuditory emotional paradigmPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureSchizophreniaParahippocampal Gyrusmedicine.symptomPsychologyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingBrain activityNeuroscienceParahippocampal gyrus
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Abnormal synchrony and effective connectivity in patients with schizophrenia and auditory hallucinations

2014

Auditory hallucinations (AH) are the most frequent positive symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Hallucinations have been related to emotional processing disturbances, altered functional connectivity and effective connectivity deficits. Previously, we observed that, compared to healthy controls, the limbic network responses of patients with auditory hallucinations differed when the subjects were listening to emotionally charged words. We aimed to compare the synchrony patterns and effective connectivity of task-related networks between schizophrenia patients with and without AH and healthy controls. Schizophrenia patients with AH (n = 27) and without AH (n = 14) were compared with healt…

MaleCerebellumMVAR multivariate autoregressionHallucinationsAH auditory hallucinationsAuditory hallucinationsBPRS Brief Psychiatric Rating ScaleAudiologylcsh:RC346-429BOLD blood oxygenation level dependentDevelopmental psychologyFunctional connectivityCerebellumNeural PathwaysEffective connectivityICA-TC ICA-time courseFunctional connectivityEmotional stimuliMiddle AgedTemporal LobeICA independent component analysisSynchronymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologySchizophreniaMRI functional magnetic resonance imaginglcsh:R858-859.7PsychologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceEmotional processinglcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsArticleYoung AdultmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientPANSS Positive and Negative Syndrome ScaleCoI component of interestCCTC cortico-cerebellar–thalamic–corticallcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemAuditory CortexSPM statistical parametric mapsmedicine.diseaseGCCA Granger causal connectivity analysisAcoustic StimulationFISICA APLICADASchizophreniaAuditory stimuliPSYRATS Psychotic Symptom Rating ScaleNeurology (clinical)NeuroImage: Clinical
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Grey matter microstructural alterations in schizophrenia patients with treatment-resistant auditory verbal hallucinations.

2021

Treatment-resistant auditory verbal hallucinations (TRAVH) are a relatively prevalent and devastating symptom in patients with schizophrenia (SCZ). Even though their pathological mechanisms are poorly understood, they seem to differ from those underlying non-hallucinating SCZ.& nbsp; In this study, we characterise structural brain changes in SCZ patients with TRAVH. With respect to nonhallucinating patients and healthy controls, we studied macrostructural grey matter changes through cortical thickness and subcortical volumetric data. Additionally, we analysed microstructural differences across groups using intracortical and subcortical mean diffusivity data. This latter imaging metric has b…

Deep brain stimulationHallucinationsmedicine.medical_treatmentHippocampusAuditory hallucinationsGrey matterHippocampusCortical thickness03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMean diffusivityMedicineHumansIn patientClinical severityGray MatterTreatment resistantPathologicalBiological Psychiatrybusiness.industryBrainmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureSchizophreniaTreatment-resistantSchizophreniabusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of psychiatric research
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Association between CCK-AR gene and schizophrenia with auditory hallucinations

2007

[Objective]: Previous studies on a possible association between CCK-AR polymorphisms and schizophrenia have been controversial. The aim of the present study was to assess a potential association between schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations and polymorphisms of the CCK-AR gene.

medicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeHallucinationsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismAuditory hallucinationsRegulatory Sequences Nucleic Aciddigestive systemPolymorphism Single NucleotideGene FrequencyReference ValuesInternal medicineGenotypeGene expressionGeneticsmedicineHumansSNPCCK-AR geneAllelePsychiatryGeneBiological PsychiatryGenetics (clinical)DNA Primersbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyHaplotypeDNAmedicine.diseaseReceptor Cholecystokinin APsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologySchizophreniaSchizophreniaSchizophrenic Psychologybusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsPsychiatric Genetics
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